Gene Expression Literature Summary

Summary by Gene and Reference: Number indicates the number of results matching the search criteria recorded for each reference.
* Indicates detailed expression data entries available

Lhb  luteinizing hormone beta   (Synonyms: Gm29035, leutropin, LH)
Results	Reference
1	J:147778 Bilodeau S, Roussel-Gervais A, Drouin J, Distinct developmental roles of cell cycle inhibitors p57Kip2 and p27Kip1 distinguish pituitary progenitor cell cycle exit from cell cycle reentry of differentiated cells. Mol Cell Biol. 2009 Apr;29(7):1895-908
1	J:86317 Brinkmeier ML, Potok MA, Cha KB, Gridley T, Stifani S, Meeldijk J, Clevers H, Camper SA, TCF and Groucho-related genes influence pituitary growth and development. Mol Endocrinol. 2003 Nov;17(11):2152-61
1	J:237816 Calderon MJ, Ploegman AG, Bailey B, Jung DO, Navratil AM, Ellsworth BS, Loss of Foxm1 Results in Reduced Somatotrope Cell Number during Mouse Embryogenesis. PLoS One. 2015;10(6):e0128942
1	J:245758 Carreno G, Apps JR, Lodge EJ, Panousopoulos L, Haston S, Gonzalez-Meljem JM, Hahn H, Andoniadou CL, Martinez-Barbera JP, Hypothalamic sonic hedgehog is required for cell specification and proliferation of LHX3/LHX4 pituitary embryonic precursors. Development. 2017 Sep 15;144(18):3289-3302
1*	J:90448 Cha KB, Douglas KR, Potok MA, Liang H, Jones SN, Camper SA, WNT5A signaling affects pituitary gland shape. Mech Dev. 2004 Feb;121(2):183-94
1	J:264143 Cheung L, Le Tissier P, Goldsmith SG, Treier M, Lovell-Badge R, Rizzoti K, NOTCH activity differentially affects alternative cell fate acquisition and maintenance. Elife. 2018 Mar 26;7:e33318
1	J:70561 Dasen JS, O'Connell SM, Flynn SE, Treier M, Gleiberman AS, Szeto DP, Hooshmand F, Aggarwal AK, Rosenfeld MG, Reciprocal interactions of Pit1 and GATA2 mediate signaling gradient-induced determination of pituitary cell types. Cell. 1999 May 28;97(5):587-98
1*	J:121318 Davis SW, Camper SA, Noggin regulates Bmp4 activity during pituitary induction. Dev Biol. 2007 May 1;305(1):145-60
1*	J:130185 Ellsworth BS, Butts DL, Camper SA, Mechanisms underlying pituitary hypoplasia and failed cell specification in Lhx3-deficient mice. Dev Biol. 2008 Jan 1;313(1):118-29
1	J:235668 Goldsmith S, Lovell-Badge R, Rizzoti K, SOX2 is sequentially required for progenitor proliferation and lineage specification in the developing pituitary. Development. 2016 Jul 1;143(13):2376-88
1	J:333567 Gonzalez-Meljem JM, Ivins S, Andoniadou CL, Le Tissier P, Scambler P, Martinez-Barbera JP, An expression and function analysis of the CXCR4/SDF-1 signalling axis during pituitary gland development. PLoS One. 2023;18(2):e0280001
1	J:305202 Gualtieri A, Kyprianou N, Gregory LC, Vignola ML, Nicholson JG, Tan R, Inoue SI, Scagliotti V, Casado P, Blackburn J, Abollo-Jimenez F, Marinelli E, Besser REJ, Hogler W, Karen Temple I, Davies JH, Gagunashvili A, Robinson ICAF, Camper SA, Davis SW, Cutillas PR, Gevers EF, Aoki Y, Dattani MT, Gaston-Massuet C, Activating mutations in BRAF disrupt the hypothalamo-pituitary axis leading to hypopituitarism in mice and humans. Nat Commun. 2021 Apr 1;12(1):2028
1	J:195620 Gumbel JH, Patterson EM, Owusu SA, Kabat BE, Jung DO, Simmons J, Hopkins T, Ellsworth BS, The forkhead transcription factor, Foxd1, is necessary for pituitary luteinizing hormone expression in mice. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e52156
1	J:241998 Haston S, Pozzi S, Carreno G, Manshaei S, Panousopoulos L, Gonzalez-Meljem JM, Apps JR, Virasami A, Thavaraj S, Gutteridge A, Forshew T, Marais R, Brandner S, Jacques TS, Andoniadou CL, Martinez-Barbera JP, MAPK pathway control of stem cell proliferation and differentiation in the embryonic pituitary provides insights into the pathogenesis of papillary craniopharyngioma. Development. 2017 Jun 15;144(12):2141-2152
1	J:310001 Ikeda Y, Tagami A, Komada M, Takahashi M, Expression of Kisspeptin in Gonadotrope Precursors in the Mouse Pituitary during Embryonic and Postnatal Development and in Adulthood. Neuroendocrinology. 2017;105(4):357-371
1	J:191667 Jayakody SA, Andoniadou CL, Gaston-Massuet C, Signore M, Cariboni A, Bouloux PM, Le Tissier P, Pevny LH, Dattani MT, Martinez-Barbera JP, SOX2 regulates the hypothalamic-pituitary axis at multiple levels. J Clin Invest. 2012 Oct 1;122(10):3635-46
1	J:240480 Kapali J, Kabat BE, Schmidt KL, Stallings CE, Tippy M, Jung DO, Edwards BS, Nantie LB, Raeztman LT, Navratil AM, Ellsworth BS, Foxo1 Is Required for Normal Somatotrope Differentiation. Endocrinology. 2016 Nov;157(11):4351-4363
1	J:114458 Kelberman D, Rizzoti K, Avilion A, Bitner-Glindzicz M, Cianfarani S, Collins J, Chong WK, Kirk JM, Achermann JC, Ross R, Carmignac D, Lovell-Badge R, Robinson IC, Dattani MT, Mutations within Sox2/SOX2 are associated with abnormalities in the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis in mice and humans. J Clin Invest. 2006 Sep;116(9):2442-55
1	J:248335 Kreisman MJ, Song CI, Yip K, Natale BV, Natale DR, Breen KM, Androgens Mediate Sex-Dependent Gonadotropin Expression During Late Prenatal Development in the Mouse. Endocrinology. 2017 Sep 01;158(9):2884-2894
1	J:321228 McCabe MJ, Gaston-Massuet C, Gregory LC, Alatzoglou KS, Tziaferi V, Sbai O, Rondard P, Masumoto KH, Nagano M, Shigeyoshi Y, Pfeifer M, Hulse T, Buchanan CR, Pitteloud N, Martinez-Barbera JP, Dattani MT, Variations in PROKR2, but not PROK2, are associated with hypopituitarism and septo-optic dysplasia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Mar;98(3):E547-57
1	J:140899 Million Passe CM, White CR, King MW, Quirk PL, Iovanna JL, Quirk CC, Loss of the protein NUPR1 (p8) leads to delayed LHB expression, delayed ovarian maturation, and testicular development of a sertoli-cell-only syndrome-like phenotype in mice. Biol Reprod. 2008 Oct;79(4):598-607
1	J:94409 Nasonkin IO, Ward RD, Raetzman LT, Seasholtz AF, Saunders TL, Gillespie PJ, Camper SA, Pituitary hypoplasia and respiratory distress syndrome in Prop1 knockout mice. Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Nov 15;13(22):2727-35
1	J:245216 Osmundsen AM, Keisler JL, Taketo MM, Davis SW, Canonical WNT Signaling Regulates the Pituitary Organizer and Pituitary Gland Formation. Endocrinology. 2017 Oct 01;158(10):3339-3353
1*	J:132979 Potok MA, Cha KB, Hunt A, Brinkmeier ML, Leitges M, Kispert A, Camper SA, WNT signaling affects gene expression in the ventral diencephalon and pituitary gland growth. Dev Dyn. 2008 Apr;237(4):1006-20
1*	J:122509 Raetzman LT, Cai JX, Camper SA, Hes1 is required for pituitary growth and melanotrope specification. Dev Biol. 2007 Apr 15;304(2):455-66
1	J:216309 Roybal LL, Hambarchyan A, Meadows JD, Barakat NH, Pepa PA, Breen KM, Mellon PL, Coss D, Roles of binding elements, FOXL2 domains, and interactions with cJUN and SMADs in regulation of FSHbeta. Mol Endocrinol. 2014 Oct;28(10):1640-55
1	J:44644 Sheng HZ, Moriyama K, Yamashita T, Li H, Potter SS, Mahon KA, Westphal H, Multistep control of pituitary organogenesis. Science. 1997 Dec 5;278(5344):1809-12
1	J:263775 Stallings CE, Ellsworth BS, Premature Expression of FOXO1 in Developing Mouse Pituitary Results in Anterior Lobe Hypoplasia. Endocrinology. 2018 Aug 1;159(8):2891-2904
1	J:108805 Stefaneanu L, Powell-Braxton L, Won W, Chandrashekar V, Bartke A, Somatotroph and lactotroph changes in the adenohypophyses of mice with disrupted insulin-like growth factor I gene. Endocrinology. 1999 Sep;140(9):3881-9
1	J:190867 Sun Y, Bak B, Schoenmakers N, van Trotsenburg AS, Oostdijk W, Voshol P, Cambridge E, White JK, le Tissier P, Gharavy SN, Martinez-Barbera JP, Stokvis-Brantsma WH, Vulsma T, Kempers MJ, Persani L, Campi I, Bonomi M, Beck-Peccoz P, Zhu H, Davis TM, Hokken-Koelega AC, Del Blanco DG, Rangasami JJ, Ruivenkamp CA, Laros JF, Kriek M, Kant SG, Bosch CA, Biermasz NR, Appelman-Dijkstra NM, Corssmit EP, Hovens GC, Pereira AM, den Dunnen JT, Wade MG, Breuning MH, Hennekam RC, Chatterjee K, Dattani MT, Wit JM, Bernard, Loss-of-function mutations in IGSF1 cause an X-linked syndrome of central hypothyroidism and testicular enlargement. Nat Genet. 2012 Dec;44(12):1375-81
1*	J:13323 Wilson DB, Wyatt DP, Immunocytochemistry of ambiguous cells in adult and embryonic dwarf (dw) mouse pituitaries. Anat Rec. 1993 Aug;236(4):671-8
1	J:264522 Youngblood JL, Coleman TF, Davis SW, Regulation of Pituitary Progenitor Differentiation by beta-Catenin. Endocrinology. 2018 Sep 1;159(9):3287-3305
1	J:182725 Zhao L, Zevallos SE, Rizzoti K, Jeong Y, Lovell-Badge R, Epstein DJ, Disruption of SoxB1-dependent Sonic hedgehog expression in the hypothalamus causes septo-optic dysplasia. Dev Cell. 2012 Mar 13;22(3):585-96